The base of the formula.
Usually helps with
Hydration
Surfactant
Cocamidopropyl Hydroxysultaine
A mild surfactant that creates lather and cleanses.
Usually helps with
Cleansing
Watch for
Can be irritating for some very sensitive skin types.
Surfactant
Sodium Cocoyl Glutamate
A gentle, amino acid-based surfactant that cleanses without stripping.
Usually helps with
Gentle cleansing
Emulsifier
Sorbeth-230 Tetraoleate
Helps to mix oil and water components.
Usually helps with
Stabilizing formula
Helps to solubilize oils and fragrances in water-based formulas.
Usually helps with
Emulsifying
Watch for
Can be a penetration enhancer; some find it irritating.
Viscosity Controlling Agent
Sodium Chloride
Used to thicken the product.
Usually helps with
Texture
Soothing Agent
Aloe Barbadensis Leaf (Aloe Vera) Juice Powder
Known for its calming and hydrating properties.
Usually helps with
Soothing, hydration
Antioxidant
Brassica Oleracea Acephala (Kale) Leaf Extract
Rich in vitamins and antioxidants to protect skin.
Usually helps with
Antioxidant protection
Antioxidant
Spinacia Oleracea (Spinach) Leaf Extract
Provides antioxidant benefits and nutrients.
Usually helps with
Antioxidant protection
Antioxidant
Camellia Sinensis (Green Tea) Leaf Extract
A well-known antioxidant that helps protect against environmental damage.
Usually helps with
Antioxidant protection
Antioxidant
Medicago Sativa (Alfalfa) Extract
Contains vitamins and minerals that support skin health.
Usually helps with
Nourishing
Soothing Agent
Chamomilla Recutita (Matricaria) Flower Extract
Known for its anti-inflammatory and calming properties.
Usually helps with
Soothing
Antioxidant
Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate (Vitamin C)
A stable form of Vitamin C that provides antioxidant protection and can help brighten skin.
Usually helps with
Brightening, antioxidant protection
Watch for
Can be irritating for some at higher concentrations, but generally well-tolerated in cleansers.
Draws moisture to the skin, keeping it hydrated.
Usually helps with
Hydration
Humectant
Panthenol (Vitamin B5)
A hydrating and soothing ingredient that helps improve skin's barrier function.
Usually helps with
Hydration, soothing
Antioxidant
Tocopheryl Acetate (Vitamin E)
An antioxidant that helps protect skin from free radical damage.
Usually helps with
Antioxidant protection
Watch for
Can be comedogenic for some acne-prone individuals.
Surfactant
Decyl Glucoside
A very mild, plant-derived surfactant that cleanses gently.
Usually helps with
Gentle cleansing
Emulsifier
Sorbitan Laurate
Helps to blend oil and water ingredients.
Usually helps with
Emulsifying
Chelating Agent
Tetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate
Helps to improve the stability and performance of the product by binding to metal ions.
Usually helps with
Product stability
A PHA that offers gentle exfoliation and hydration. It's less irritating than AHAs.
Usually helps with
Gentle exfoliation, hydration
Watch for
Can increase sun sensitivity.
Preservative
Ethylhexylglycerin
A preservative that also has skin-conditioning properties.
Usually helps with
Preservation
Watch for
Can cause skin irritation in some individuals.
A carbohydrate used as a binder or thickener.
Usually helps with
Texture
Used to adjust the pH of the formula.
Usually helps with
pH balance
Preservative
Phenoxyethanol
A common preservative used to prevent microbial growth.
Usually helps with
Preservation
Watch for
Can cause allergic reactions or irritation in some individuals.
Preservative
Potassium Sorbate
A preservative that inhibits the growth of mold, yeast, and fungi.
Usually helps with
Preservation
Preservative
Sodium Benzoate
A preservative that prevents the growth of bacteria, yeast, and mold.
Usually helps with
Preservation
Antioxidant
Gardenia Jasminoides (Jasmine) Fruit Extract
Provides antioxidant benefits.
Usually helps with
Antioxidant protection
Fragrance
Fragrance/Parfum
Adds scent to the product.
Watch for
Can be a common cause of skin irritation and allergic reactions.
pH Adjuster
Sodium Hydroxide
Used to adjust the pH of the formula.
Usually helps with
pH balance
Humectant
Sodium Glycolate
A humectant that helps retain moisture.
Usually helps with
Hydration
A humectant that helps retain moisture.
Usually helps with
Hydration
Fragrance Ingredient
Hexyl Cinnamal
A common fragrance ingredient.
Watch for
Can be a potential allergen.
Fragrance Ingredient
Linalool
A naturally occurring compound found in many flowers and spices, used for its scent.
Watch for
Can cause allergic reactions in some individuals.
Fragrance Ingredient
Limonene
A common fragrance ingredient derived from citrus peels.
Watch for
Can cause allergic reactions and is a potential irritant.
Colorant
Chlorophyllin-Copper Complex (CI 75810)
Provides the green color to the product.