The base for most skincare formulations.
Usually helps with
Hydration
A common and effective humectant that draws moisture to the skin.
Usually helps with
Hydration
Emollient
Cetyl Ethylhexanoate
A skin-conditioning agent that softens and smooths the skin.
Usually helps with
Softening skin
Watch for
Can be comedogenic for some
Emollient
Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride
A derivative of coconut oil and glycerin, it's an excellent emollient and skin-replenishing ingredient.
Usually helps with
Moisture retention
A versatile ingredient that acts as a humectant and solvent, often used as a natural alternative to glycols.
Usually helps with
Hydration
A humectant and preservative booster with antimicrobial properties.
Usually helps with
Hydration
Emulsifier
Glyceryl Stearate
An emulsifier and emollient that helps to mix oil and water and soften skin.
Usually helps with
Emulsifying, softening skin
Emollient
Cetearyl Alcohol
A fatty alcohol that acts as an emollient and thickener, generally considered non-irritating.
Usually helps with
Emollience, thickening
Thickener
Microcrystalline Cellulose
A plant-derived ingredient used as a binder and thickener.
Usually helps with
Texture enhancement
Thickener
Sodium Polyacrylate Starch
A synthetic polymer used as a thickening and suspending agent.
Usually helps with
Texture enhancement
A natural gum used as a thickening and stabilizing agent.
Usually helps with
Texture enhancement
A triglyceride derived from oleic acid, it acts as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent.
Usually helps with
Emollience
Emulsifier
Potassium Cetyl Phosphate
An emulsifier that helps to stabilize oil-in-water formulations.
Usually helps with
Emulsifying
A fatty alcohol that acts as an emollient and thickener.
Usually helps with
Emollience, thickening
Soothes skin, promotes healing, and helps retain moisture.
Usually helps with
Soothing, moisturizing
Skin-Replenishing
Ceramide NP
A type of ceramide that helps to restore the skin barrier and prevent moisture loss.
Usually helps with
Barrier repair
Emollient
Glyceryl Dioleate
An emollient that helps to soften and smooth the skin.
Usually helps with
Emollience
A plant-derived thickening agent.
Usually helps with
Texture enhancement
Chelating Agent
Sodium Phytate
A chelating agent that helps to stabilize the formula by binding to metal ions.
Usually helps with
Formula stability
Humectant
Pentylene Glycol
A humectant and preservative booster.
Usually helps with
Hydration
Humectant
Sodium Acetylated Hyaluronate
A derivative of hyaluronic acid that provides long-lasting hydration and improves skin elasticity.
Usually helps with
Hydration, plumping
Humectant
Sodium Hyaluronate
The salt form of hyaluronic acid, it attracts and holds moisture in the skin.
Usually helps with
Hydration
Humectant
Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer
A cross-linked form of hyaluronic acid that forms a hydrating film on the skin's surface.
Usually helps with
Long-lasting hydration
Humectant
Hydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate
A smaller molecular weight form of hyaluronic acid that can penetrate deeper into the skin for enhanced hydration.
Usually helps with
Deep hydration
Preservative
Ethylhexylglycerin
A preservative and skin-conditioning agent.
Usually helps with
Preservation