The base for many skincare formulations.
Usually helps with
Hydration
Solvent
Dipropylene Glycol
A solvent and viscosity-decreasing agent.
Usually helps with
Texture
Film Former
Methyl Methacrylate Crosspolymer
Helps to create a smooth feel on the skin.
Usually helps with
Texture
Emollient
Glyceryl Polymethacrylate
Helps to soften and smooth the skin.
Usually helps with
Softness
Humectant
Propylene Glycol
A common humectant that can help draw moisture to the skin, but can be irritating for some.
Usually helps with
Hydration
Watch for
Potential for irritation in sensitive skin
UV Filter
Butyloctyl Salicylate
A chemical sunscreen agent that absorbs UVB radiation.
Usually helps with
UV Protection
An emulsifier that can sometimes be associated with skin irritation or contamination concerns.
Usually helps with
Texture
Watch for
Potential for irritation
UV Filter
Ethylhexyl Methoxycrylene
A chemical sunscreen agent that absorbs UVB radiation.
Usually helps with
UV Protection
Film Former
Acrylates Copolymer
Helps to create a smooth film on the skin.
Usually helps with
Texture
Active
Galactomyces Ferment Filtrate
A fermented ingredient that can help brighten skin and manage oiliness.
Usually helps with
Brightening, oil control
Active
Saccharomyces Ferment Filtrate
Another fermented ingredient that can offer skin-conditioning benefits.
Usually helps with
Skin conditioning
A skin-replenishing ingredient that helps to maintain the skin's barrier function.
Usually helps with
Barrier support
Humectant
Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid
A smaller molecular weight form of hyaluronic acid that can penetrate the skin more easily to provide hydration.
Usually helps with
Deep hydration
Humectant
Sodium Acetylated Hyaluronate
A derivative of hyaluronic acid that can provide long-lasting hydration.
Usually helps with
Sustained hydration
Attracts and holds moisture in the skin, providing surface hydration and plumping.
Usually helps with
Surface hydration, plumping
Humectant
Hydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate
A form of hyaluronic acid that can penetrate the skin for enhanced hydration.
Usually helps with
Enhanced hydration
Humectant
Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer
A cross-linked form of hyaluronic acid that provides sustained hydration.
Usually helps with
Sustained hydration
Humectant
Potassium Hyaluronate
A salt form of hyaluronic acid that helps to retain moisture.
Usually helps with
Moisture retention
Antioxidant
Panax Ginseng Root Extract
Known for its antioxidant properties, it can help protect the skin from environmental stressors.
Usually helps with
Antioxidant protection
Emulsifier
Sorbitan Oleate
An emulsifier that can sometimes cause mild irritation.
Usually helps with
Texture
Watch for
Potential for mild irritation
An emulsifier that can sometimes be associated with skin irritation or contamination concerns.
Usually helps with
Texture
Watch for
Potential for irritation
Emulsifier
Sorbitan Stearate
An emulsifier that can sometimes cause mild irritation.
Usually helps with
Texture
Watch for
Potential for mild irritation
A skin-conditioning agent and humectant that can also have preservative properties.
Usually helps with
Hydration, preservation
Emulsifier
Cetearyl Olivate
A gentle emulsifier derived from olive oil, known for its skin-conditioning properties.
Usually helps with
Gentle emulsification, skin conditioning
Also known as Provitamin B5, it's a humectant that moisturizes, soothes, and improves skin elasticity.
Usually helps with
Moisturizing, soothing, elasticity
Humectant
Sodium Hyaluronate
A salt form of hyaluronic acid that attracts and retains moisture in the skin.
Usually helps with
Hydration
A classic humectant that draws water into the skin, keeping it hydrated and soft.
Usually helps with
Hydration
Emulsifier
Sorbitan Olivate
A gentle emulsifier derived from olive oil, known for its skin-conditioning properties.
Usually helps with
Gentle emulsification, skin conditioning
Thickener
Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer
A thickening agent that helps improve the texture and stability of the product.
Usually helps with
Texture, stability
Used to adjust the pH of the product.
Usually helps with
Formulation stability
Emulsifier
Sodium Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer
An emulsifier that helps to blend oil and water ingredients smoothly.
Usually helps with
Texture
A skin-conditioning agent that provides a smooth feel.
Usually helps with
Smoothness
Thickener
Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/VP Copolymer
Helps to thicken the product and improve its texture.
Usually helps with
Texture
A solvent and humectant that can also have preservative properties.
Usually helps with
Hydration, preservation
A synthetic antioxidant that has raised some concerns regarding potential health effects, though generally considered safe in cosmetic concentrations.
Usually helps with
Preservation
Watch for
Potential for irritation in some individuals
Preservative
Ethylhexylglycerin
A skin-conditioning agent with antimicrobial properties, often used as a preservative booster.
Usually helps with
Preservation, skin conditioning
An emulsifier that can sometimes be associated with skin irritation or contamination concerns.
Usually helps with
Texture
Watch for
Potential for irritation
Chelating Agent
Trisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate
Helps to improve the stability of the product by binding to metal ions.
Usually helps with
Stability
A natural thickening agent that improves product texture.
Usually helps with
Texture
A common humectant that helps to draw moisture into the skin.
Usually helps with
Hydration
Emollient
Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride
A skin-conditioning agent derived from coconut oil and glycerin that helps to replenish the skin.
Usually helps with
Replenishing, softening
Humectant
Hydroxypropyltrimonium Hyaluronate
A derivative of hyaluronic acid that can bind to the skin for improved hydration.
Usually helps with
Binding hydration
Preservative
Potassium Sorbate
A common preservative, generally considered safe but can cause irritation in some individuals.
Usually helps with
Preservation
Watch for
Potential for irritation
Emulsifier
Hydrogenated Lecithin
A modified form of lecithin that acts as an emulsifier and skin-conditioning agent.
Usually helps with
Emulsification, skin conditioning
Preservative
Sodium Benzoate
A common preservative that can cause irritation in some individuals, especially when combined with ascorbic acid.
Usually helps with
Preservation
Watch for
Potential for irritation
An emollient that helps to soften and smooth the skin.
Usually helps with
Softness, smoothness