The base of the formulation, dissolving other ingredients.
Usually helps with
All skin types
A mild, plant-derived surfactant that creates lather and cleanses the skin effectively without stripping natural oils.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Attracts moisture to the skin, helping to keep it hydrated and supple.
Usually helps with
All skin types, especially dry
Humectant/Solvent
Butylene Glycol
Helps to retain moisture and improve product texture.
Usually helps with
Most skin types
Watch for
Can be a mild irritant for some sensitive skin types.
A natural gum used to thicken the product and improve its texture.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Preservative
Phenoxyethanol
A common preservative used to prevent microbial growth in cosmetic products.
Usually helps with
Most skin types
Watch for
Can be a potential irritant for very sensitive skin.
Preservative/Solvent
Benzyl Alcohol
Used as a preservative and solvent. It can also have a mild fragrance.
Usually helps with
Most skin types
Watch for
Can cause allergic reactions or irritation in some individuals.
Soothing Agent
Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice
Known for its soothing, hydrating, and anti-inflammatory properties.
Usually helps with
All skin types, especially sensitive and irritated
Emollient
Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride
A derivative of coconut oil and glycerin, it helps to replenish the skin's surface and improve its feel.
Usually helps with
All skin types, especially dry
Contains fulvic acid, which offers gentle exfoliation to help brighten skin and improve texture.
Usually helps with
Dull skin, uneven texture
Watch for
Can cause mild sensitivity in very reactive skin.
Brightening Agent/Soothing Agent
Glycyrrhiza Glabra (Licorice) Root Extract
Helps to reduce the appearance of hyperpigmentation and calm the skin.
Usually helps with
Hyperpigmentation, redness, dullness
Watch for
Generally well-tolerated.
Emulsifier/Surfactant
PEG-200 Hydrogenated Glyceryl Palmate
Helps to blend oil and water components and aids in cleansing.
Usually helps with
Most skin types
Watch for
Some individuals may be sensitive to PEGs.
Emulsifier/Surfactant
PEG-7 Glyceryl Cocoate
A mild cleansing agent derived from coconut oil that helps to solubilize dirt and oil.
Usually helps with
Most skin types
Watch for
Some individuals may be sensitive to PEGs.
Chelating Agent
Disodium EDTA
Helps to improve the stability and efficacy of the product by binding to metal ions.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Watch for
Can enhance penetration of other ingredients, which might be a concern for some.
Emollient
Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil
Rich in linoleic acid, it helps to moisturize and support the skin barrier.
Usually helps with
All skin types, especially dry and compromised
Emollient
Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis (Sweet Almond) Oil
A nourishing oil that softens and conditions the skin.
Usually helps with
Most skin types, especially dry
Watch for
Not suitable for those with nut allergies.
Preservative
Dehydroacetic Acid
A mild preservative that helps to protect the product from bacterial and fungal contamination.
Usually helps with
Most skin types
Antioxidant/Brightening Agent
Terminalia Ferdinandiana Fruit Extract
Also known as Kakadu Plum extract, it's exceptionally rich in Vitamin C, providing antioxidant protection and helping to brighten skin.
Usually helps with
Dull skin, uneven tone, antioxidant support
Preservative
Potassium Sorbate
A common preservative used to inhibit the growth of mold, yeast, and bacteria.
Usually helps with
Most skin types