The base of the formulation, dissolving other ingredients.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Draws moisture to the skin, keeping it hydrated and soft.
Usually helps with
Dryness, dehydration
Surfactant
Sodium Cocoyl Isethionate
A mild, sulfate-free surfactant that creates a gentle lather and cleanses without stripping.
Usually helps with
Sensitive skin, dry skin
Surfactant
Cocamidopropyl Hydroxysultaine
A mild amphoteric surfactant that boosts lather and improves cleansing performance.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Surfactant
Sodium Lauroyl Methyl Isethionate
A mild anionic surfactant known for its good foaming properties and gentle cleansing.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Surfactant
Sodium Methyl Cocoyl Taurate
A mild amino acid-based surfactant that provides a creamy lather and is gentle on the skin.
Usually helps with
Sensitive skin, dry skin
Surfactant
Cocamidopropyl Betaine
A mild amphoteric surfactant that enhances lather and cleansing.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Watch for
Can be irritating for some very sensitive individuals
Surfactant
Sodium Methyl Oleoyl Taurate
A mild anionic surfactant that contributes to gentle cleansing and lather.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Surfactant
Lauryl Glucoside
A non-ionic surfactant derived from sugar, known for its mildness and biodegradability.
Usually helps with
Sensitive skin
A mild, non-ionic surfactant derived from coconut oil and sugar, creating a gentle lather.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Derived from coconut oil, it can act as a cleansing agent and emulsifier.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Emollient
Jojoba Oil/Macadamia Seed Oil Esters
Provides skin-softening and moisturizing benefits.
Usually helps with
Dryness, normal skin
Viscosity Adjuster
Sodium Chloride
Used to thicken the product.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Surfactant
Sodium Isethionate
A mild surfactant used for cleansing.
Usually helps with
All skin types
A natural molecule that protects skin cells from environmental stress and dehydration, supporting barrier function.
Usually helps with
Dryness, sensitivity, environmental protection
A moisturizing agent that helps to hydrate and soften the skin.
Usually helps with
Dryness, normal skin
Skin-Conditioning Agent
Oligopeptide-1
A signaling peptide that can support skin repair and regeneration.
Usually helps with
Aging skin, barrier repair
Watch for
Can be expensive; efficacy can vary
Skin-Conditioning Agent
Oligopeptide-2
A signaling peptide that may aid in skin renewal and repair.
Usually helps with
Aging skin, barrier repair
Watch for
Can be expensive; efficacy can vary
Skin-Conditioning Agent
Oligopeptide-3
A signaling peptide that may contribute to skin health and regeneration.
Usually helps with
Aging skin, barrier repair
Watch for
Can be expensive; efficacy can vary
Skin-Conditioning Agent
Hexapeptide-11
A synthetic peptide that may help improve skin elasticity and firmness.
Usually helps with
Aging skin, firmness
Watch for
Efficacy can vary
Skin-Conditioning Agent
Ceramide EOP
A type of ceramide that is a key component of the skin barrier, helping to retain moisture and protect the skin.
Usually helps with
Dryness, barrier repair
A solvent and humectant that helps to improve the absorption of other ingredients and hydrate the skin.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Skin-Conditioning Agent
Hydroxyectoin
A derivative of ectoin, offering similar protective and hydrating benefits.
Usually helps with
Dryness, sensitivity, environmental protection
A form of Vitamin B3 that helps to improve skin barrier function, reduce inflammation, and minimize the appearance of pores.
Usually helps with
Oiliness, redness, pores, uneven tone
Watch for
Can cause flushing or irritation in some individuals at higher concentrations
A polysaccharide that can help to form a protective film on the skin.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Skin-Conditioning Agent
Bacillus/Soybean Fermert Extract
A fermented extract that may provide antioxidant and skin-conditioning benefits.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Skin-Conditioning Agent
Folic Acid
A B vitamin that plays a role in cell growth and repair.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Humectant
Sodium Hyaluronate
The salt form of hyaluronic acid, it attracts and holds moisture in the skin, providing hydration.
Usually helps with
Dryness, dehydration
Humectant
Pentylene Glycol
A solvent and humectant that helps to improve skin hydration and the feel of the product.
Usually helps with
All skin types
A prebiotic fiber that can help to moisturize and condition the skin.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Emollient
Phytosteryl Macadamiate
A derivative of macadamia nut oil that helps to soften and smooth the skin.
Usually helps with
Dryness, normal skin
Watch for
Nut allergy concerns
A phospholipid that helps to stabilize oil and water mixtures and can also condition the skin.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Skin-Conditioning Agent
Acetyl Glutamine
An amino acid derivative that can help to support skin hydration and repair.
Usually helps with
Dryness, barrier repair
Soothing Agent
Chamomilla Recutita (Matricaria) Flower Extract
Known for its calming and anti-inflammatory properties, it helps to soothe irritated skin.
Usually helps with
Sensitivity, redness
Skin-Conditioning Agent
Lithothamnion Calcareum Extract
A red algae extract that can provide minerals and antioxidants.
Usually helps with
All skin types
An alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) that exfoliates the skin, improves texture, and can help with hydration. In a cleanser, its exfoliating effect is minimal.
Usually helps with
Dullness, texture, mild hyperpigmentation
Watch for
Can increase sun sensitivity; may cause stinging on sensitive skin
Skin-Conditioning Agent
Phytosterols
Plant-derived sterols that can help to soothe and condition the skin.
Usually helps with
Dryness, sensitivity
Humectant
Alpha-Glucan Oligosaccharide
A sugar derivative that acts as a prebiotic, feeding beneficial skin bacteria and helping to maintain skin hydration.
Usually helps with
All skin types, microbiome support
Emulsifier
Sodium Lauroyl Lactylate
An emulsifier derived from lactic acid and lauric acid, used to blend oil and water.
Usually helps with
All skin types
A form of Vitamin E, it acts as an antioxidant to protect the skin from free radical damage.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Preservative
Sodium Benzoate
A common preservative that prevents microbial growth.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Watch for
Can be irritating for some sensitive individuals, especially in combination with Vitamin C
A skin-conditioning agent and preservative booster that also helps to improve product texture.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Humectant
Polyglutamic Acid
A powerful humectant that can hold more water than hyaluronic acid, providing intense hydration.
Usually helps with
Dryness, dehydration
Skin-Conditioning Agent
Ceramide NP
A lipid naturally found in the skin barrier, crucial for maintaining hydration and preventing moisture loss.
Usually helps with
Dryness, barrier repair
Skin-Conditioning Agent
Ceramide AP
Another type of ceramide that helps to restore the skin's barrier function and improve hydration.
Usually helps with
Dryness, barrier repair
Skin-Conditioning Agent
Phytosphingosine
A lipid that is a component of the skin barrier, known for its anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties.
Usually helps with
Acne-prone skin, barrier repair
A fatty alcohol that helps to support the skin barrier and improve hydration.
Usually helps with
Dryness, barrier repair
A thickening agent used to create gel-like textures.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Used to adjust the pH of the product to be skin-friendly.
Usually helps with
All skin types
A natural gum used to thicken formulations and improve texture.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Preservative
Potassium Sorbate
A preservative that prevents the growth of mold and yeast.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Preservative
Ethylhexylglycerin
A preservative and skin-conditioning agent that enhances the efficacy of other preservatives.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Preservative
Phenoxyethanol
A widely used preservative to prevent bacterial contamination.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Watch for
Can be irritating for some individuals