The base of the formula, dissolving other ingredients.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Attracts water to the skin, keeping it hydrated and soft.
Usually helps with
Dryness, dullness
Emollient
Dicaprylyl Carbonate
Softens and smooths the skin, improving its feel.
Usually helps with
Dryness, uneven texture
A solvent and humectant that helps other ingredients penetrate the skin.
Usually helps with
Hydration
Thickener
Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer
Helps to thicken the formula and create a smooth texture.
Usually helps with
Texture
A silicone that forms a protective barrier on the skin, preventing moisture loss and providing a smooth feel.
Usually helps with
Dryness, smoothing
Watch for
Can feel heavy on oily skin
Emollient
Rosa Damascena Flower Oil
A fragrant oil from the damask rose, known for its moisturizing and soothing properties.
Usually helps with
Dryness, soothing
Watch for
Can be irritating for very sensitive skin
Soothing Agent
Cucumis Sativus (Cucumber) Fruit Extract
Known for its cooling and soothing properties, it can help calm the skin.
Usually helps with
Soothing
Antioxidant
Tocopheryl Acetate
A form of Vitamin E that helps protect the skin from environmental damage.
Usually helps with
Protection
Another form of Vitamin E, providing antioxidant benefits.
Usually helps with
Protection
Emollient
Dimethicone/Vinyl Dimethicone Crosspolymer
A silicone polymer that provides a smooth, silky feel and helps with moisture retention.
Usually helps with
Smoothing, hydration
Watch for
Can feel occlusive
A skin-conditioning agent that also helps preserve the product.
Usually helps with
Hydration, preservation
Emulsifier
Hydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer
Helps to blend oil and water ingredients, creating a stable emulsion.
Usually helps with
Texture
A moisturizing ingredient that mimics the skin's natural oils, providing hydration without greasiness.
Usually helps with
Dryness, hydration
A humectant that helps draw moisture into the skin and improves product texture.
Usually helps with
Hydration
Humectant
Pentylene Glycol
A moisturizing agent that also acts as a preservative booster.
Usually helps with
Hydration
Emulsifier
Hydroxylated Lecithin
A derivative of lecithin that helps stabilize emulsions and improve skin hydration.
Usually helps with
Hydration, texture
A sugar that helps skin retain moisture and protects it from dehydration.
Usually helps with
Hydration
A natural moisturizing factor that helps skin retain water and gently exfoliates.
Usually helps with
Dryness, exfoliation
Watch for
Can be irritating in high concentrations
Helps to mix oil and water ingredients.
Usually helps with
Texture
Watch for
Can be a penetration enhancer
A thickening agent derived from seaweed.
Usually helps with
Texture
An amino acid that helps maintain skin hydration and supports the skin barrier.
Usually helps with
Hydration, barrier support
Used to give the product its amber color.
Usually helps with
Appearance
A moisturizing ingredient derived from sugar beets that helps skin retain water.
Usually helps with
Hydration
Skin-Conditioning Agent
Inositol
Helps to improve skin hydration and suppleness.
Usually helps with
Hydration
An amino acid that helps protect skin cells and maintain hydration.
Usually helps with
Hydration, protection
Emulsifier
Sorbitan Isostearate
Helps to blend oil and water ingredients.
Usually helps with
Texture
Thickener
Acacia Senegal Gum
A natural gum used to thicken formulations.
Usually helps with
Texture
Thickener
Glyceryl Polyacrylate
A polymer used to thicken cosmetic formulations.
Usually helps with
Texture
A polysaccharide that can form a film on the skin, helping to improve firmness and hydration.
Usually helps with
Firming, hydration
Humectant
Sodium Hyaluronate
The salt form of hyaluronic acid, it attracts and holds moisture in the skin.
Usually helps with
Hydration, plumping
pH Adjuster
Disodium Phosphate
Used to adjust the pH of the product.
Usually helps with
Formulation stability
pH Adjuster
Potassium Phosphate
Used to adjust the pH of the product.
Usually helps with
Formulation stability
Preservative
Chlorphenesin
A preservative that helps prevent microbial growth in the product.
Usually helps with
Product preservation
Watch for
Can cause skin irritation in some individuals
Fragrance Ingredient
Citronellol
A fragrance component derived from rose oil, contributing to the product's scent.
Watch for
Potential allergen for sensitive skin