The base of the formulation, dissolving other ingredients.
Usually helps with
Hydration
Attracts water to the skin, keeping it hydrated and soft.
Usually helps with
Dryness, hydration
Emollient
BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA) BUTTER
A rich butter that softens and smooths the skin, providing moisture.
Usually helps with
Dryness, barrier repair
Watch for
Can be comedogenic for some
Emollient
CAPRYLIC/CAPRIC TRIGLYCERIDE
Derived from coconut oil and glycerin, it helps to replenish skin and improve its texture.
Usually helps with
Dryness, softening skin
A lightweight, plant-derived emollient that provides a smooth feel.
Usually helps with
Softening skin
Emollient/Thickener
CETEARYL ALCOHOL
A fatty alcohol that moisturizes and thickens the formula.
Usually helps with
Moisturizing
Emollient
PENTAERYTHRITYL TETRAISOSTEARATE
An emollient that helps to soften and smooth the skin.
Usually helps with
Softening skin
Humectant/Preservative Booster
1,2-HEXANEDIOL
A versatile ingredient that hydrates and helps preserve the product.
Usually helps with
Hydration, preservation
Emollient
BIS-DIGLYCERYL POLYACYLADIPATE-1
A skin-conditioning agent that provides a smooth feel.
Usually helps with
Softening skin
Emollient
DIISOSTEARYL MALATE
A skin-conditioning agent that improves texture and feel.
Usually helps with
Skin conditioning
Humectant
XYLITYLGLUCOSIDE
A derivative of xylitol that helps skin retain moisture.
Usually helps with
Hydration
Humectant/Soothing
HONEY EXTRACT
Known for its moisturizing and soothing properties.
Usually helps with
Hydration, calming skin
Watch for
Potential allergen for some
A sugar beet derivative that attracts water to the skin.
Usually helps with
Hydration
Humectant/Soothing
PANTHENOL
Also known as Vitamin B5, it hydrates and soothes the skin.
Usually helps with
Hydration, calming skin
Emollient
HYDROGENATED RAPESEED OIL
A plant-derived oil that softens and smooths the skin.
Usually helps with
Softening skin
Emollient/Skin Conditioning
HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES
Derived from sunflower seeds, it helps to condition and protect the skin.
Usually helps with
Skin conditioning
Skin Barrier Repair
CERAMIDE NP
A lipid that is naturally found in the skin barrier, crucial for maintaining hydration and preventing water loss.
Usually helps with
Barrier repair, hydration
Antioxidant/Soothing
PROPOLIS EXTRACT
A resinous mixture collected by bees, known for its antioxidant and skin-soothing properties.
Usually helps with
Soothing skin, antioxidant protection
Watch for
Potential allergen for some
Skin Conditioning
ROYAL JELLY EXTRACT
A secretion from bees, rich in nutrients that can condition and nourish the skin.
Usually helps with
Skin conditioning, nourishment
Watch for
Potential allergen for some
A form of Vitamin E that helps protect the skin from environmental damage.
Usually helps with
Antioxidant protection
Antioxidant/Soothing
FICUS CARICA (FIG) FRUIT EXTRACT
Contains antioxidants and can help soothe the skin.
Usually helps with
Antioxidant protection, soothing skin
Emollient/Antioxidant
HIPPOPHAE RHAMNOIDES OIL
Sea buckthorn oil, rich in vitamins and antioxidants, known for its nourishing properties.
Usually helps with
Nourishment, antioxidant protection
Watch for
Can stain light fabrics
A simple sugar that helps attract and retain moisture.
Usually helps with
Hydration
A component of chamomile, known for its anti-inflammatory and soothing properties.
Usually helps with
Calming skin, reducing redness
A sugar alcohol that helps to hydrate the skin and improve its barrier function.
Usually helps with
Hydration, barrier support
A derivative of xylitol that enhances skin hydration.
Usually helps with
Hydration
Emulsifier
CETEARYL GLUCOSIDE
A gentle emulsifier derived from plant sugars, helping to blend oil and water.
Usually helps with
Emulsifying
An emollient that helps to soften and smooth the skin.
Usually helps with
Softening skin
Thickener
ACRYLATES/C10-30 ALKYL ACRYLATE CROSSPOLYMER
A synthetic polymer used to thicken and stabilize the formulation.
Usually helps with
Texture enhancement
Emulsifier/Thickener
HYDROXYETHYL ACRYLATE/SODIUM ACRYLOYLDIMETHYL TAURATE COPOLYMER
A copolymer that helps to stabilize emulsions and thicken the product.
Usually helps with
Texture enhancement
An amino acid that helps to condition the skin.
Usually helps with
Skin conditioning
Provides a scent to the product. Some individuals may be sensitive to fragrance.
Usually helps with
Sensory experience
Watch for
Potential for irritation or allergic reactions in sensitive individuals
Antioxidant/Preservative Booster
HYDROXYACETOPHENONE
A synthetic antioxidant that also helps to boost the efficacy of preservatives.
Usually helps with
Preservation
Thickener/Emulsifier
XANTHAN GUM
A polysaccharide used to thicken and stabilize formulations.
Usually helps with
Texture enhancement
Emulsifier/Emollient
GLYCERYL DIOLEATE
An emulsifier and emollient that helps to condition the skin.
Usually helps with
Skin conditioning
Surfactant/Emulsifier
SODIUM DILAURAMIDOGLUTAMIDE LYSINE
A mild, biodegradable surfactant and emulsifier.
Usually helps with
Emulsifying
Chelating Agent
SODIUM PHYTATE
A chelating agent that helps to improve the stability of the product.
Usually helps with
Product stability
Emulsifier
SORBITAN ISOSTEARATE
An emulsifier that helps to blend oil and water components.
Usually helps with
Emulsifying
Used to adjust the pH of the formulation.
Usually helps with
pH balancing
Preservative
POTASSIUM SORBATE
A common preservative used to prevent microbial growth.
Usually helps with
Preservation
Preservative
SODIUM BENZOATE
A common preservative used to prevent microbial growth.
Usually helps with
Preservation