The primary base for most cosmetic formulations.
Usually helps with
Hydration
A silicone that creates a smooth feel and forms a protective barrier on the skin.
Usually helps with
Smoothing, barrier support
Watch for
Can feel heavy for some
A common and effective humectant that draws moisture to the skin.
Usually helps with
Hydration
A humectant that also helps improve product texture.
Usually helps with
Hydration, texture
An emollient that provides a smooth, non-greasy feel.
Usually helps with
Smoothing
Emulsifier
Bis-Peg-18 Methyl Ether Dimethyl Silane
An emulsifier that helps blend oil and water ingredients.
Usually helps with
Formulation stability
Emulsifier
Peg-10 Dimethicone
An emulsifier that helps create a stable emulsion.
Usually helps with
Formulation stability
Viscosity increasing agent
Disteardimonium Hectorite
A mineral-based ingredient used to thicken formulations.
Usually helps with
Texture
Skin conditioning agent
Bifida Ferment Filtrate
A probiotic ingredient known for its potential to strengthen the skin barrier and improve resilience.
Usually helps with
Barrier support, soothing
Emollient
Isopropyl Isostearate
An emollient that helps soften and smooth the skin.
Usually helps with
Softening
Emollient
Ppg-15 Stearyl Ether
An emollient that provides a smooth feel and helps with product spreadability.
Usually helps with
Smoothing
A key peptide in the Advanced Night Repair line, supporting skin's natural repair cycle and promoting a youthful look.
Usually helps with
Anti-aging, repair
Peptide
Acetyl Hexapeptide-8
A peptide that mimics the effects of Botox to help reduce the appearance of expression lines.
Usually helps with
Reducing wrinkles
Watch for
Can be irritating for some
A peptide that aids in collagen production and can help improve skin texture and firmness.
Usually helps with
Firming, texture improvement
Skin conditioning agent
Bifida Ferment Lysate
Similar to Bifida Ferment Filtrate, it's a probiotic ingredient that supports skin barrier health.
Usually helps with
Barrier support, resilience
Antioxidant
Adansonia Digitata Seed Extract
Derived from the Baobab tree, it's rich in antioxidants and fatty acids.
Usually helps with
Antioxidant protection, nourishment
Humectant
Sodium Hyaluronate
A salt form of hyaluronic acid that effectively draws moisture into the skin.
Usually helps with
Hydration, plumping
Skin conditioning agent
Lactobacillus Ferment
A probiotic ingredient that can help balance the skin's microbiome and support barrier function.
Usually helps with
Microbiome balance, barrier support
Skin conditioning agent
Yeast Extract\Faex\Extrait De Levure
Contains amino acids and peptides that can help condition and revitalize the skin.
Usually helps with
Skin conditioning
Antioxidant
Aminopropyl Ascorbyl Phosphate
A stable derivative of Vitamin C that provides antioxidant protection and can help brighten the skin.
Usually helps with
Brightening, antioxidant protection
Watch for
Can be less potent than L-Ascorbic Acid
Skin conditioning agent
Laminaria Digitata Extract
A type of seaweed extract rich in minerals and antioxidants.
Usually helps with
Skin conditioning, antioxidant
Vitamin E, a well-known antioxidant that protects the skin from free radical damage.
Usually helps with
Antioxidant protection
Antioxidant
Tocopheryl Acetate
A derivative of Vitamin E, providing antioxidant benefits.
Usually helps with
Antioxidant protection
Skin conditioning agent
Caffeine
Can help temporarily reduce puffiness and redness.
Usually helps with
Reducing puffiness
Watch for
Effects can be temporary
Skin conditioning agent
Algae Extract
Rich in vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, it can help hydrate and condition the skin.
Usually helps with
Hydration, conditioning
Skin conditioning agent
Hydrolyzed Algin
A derivative of algae that can help hydrate and condition the skin.
Usually helps with
Hydration, conditioning
Skin conditioning agent
Whey Protein\Lactis Protein\Protéine Du Petit-Lait
Contains amino acids and peptides that can help condition and support skin health.
Usually helps with
Skin conditioning
Emollient
Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Extract
Rich in linoleic acid, it helps to strengthen the skin barrier and moisturize.
Usually helps with
Moisturizing, barrier support
Skin conditioning agent
Citrullus Lanatus (Watermelon) Fruit Extract
Contains vitamins and antioxidants, known for its hydrating properties.
Usually helps with
Hydration
Skin conditioning agent
Lens Esculenta (Lentil) Fruit Extract
Provides skin conditioning benefits.
Usually helps with
Skin conditioning
Skin conditioning agent
Pyrus Malus (Apple) Fruit Extract
Contains antioxidants and can help condition the skin.
Usually helps with
Skin conditioning, antioxidant
Skin conditioning agent
Hordeum Vulgare Extract\Extrait D'Orge
Contains antioxidants and can help condition the skin.
Usually helps with
Skin conditioning, antioxidant
Skin conditioning agent
Glycine Soja (Soybean) Seed Extract
Contains peptides and antioxidants that can help condition and protect the skin.
Usually helps with
Skin conditioning, antioxidant
Skin conditioning agent
Cucumis Sativus (Cucumber) Fruit Extract
Known for its soothing and hydrating properties.
Usually helps with
Soothing, hydration
Soothing agent
Anthemis Nobilis (Chamomile) Flower Extract
Known for its calming and anti-inflammatory properties.
Usually helps with
Soothing, calming
Skin conditioning agent
Betula Alba Bark Extract
Contains antioxidants and can help condition the skin.
Usually helps with
Skin conditioning, antioxidant
Emollient
Propylene Glycol Dicaprate
An emollient that helps to soften and smooth the skin.
Usually helps with
Softening, smoothing
Film former
Sodium Polyaspartate
Helps to form a film on the skin, providing a smooth feel.
Usually helps with
Smoothing
A salt of lactic acid, it acts as a humectant to draw moisture to the skin.
Usually helps with
Hydration
Skin conditioning agent
Sodium Rna
A form of RNA that can help with skin repair and regeneration.
Usually helps with
Repair, regeneration
A component of the skin's natural moisturizing factor, it helps attract and bind moisture.
Usually helps with
Hydration
Preservative
Ethylhexylglycerin
A preservative that also has skin conditioning properties.
Usually helps with
Preservation, skin conditioning
A simple sugar that can help attract and retain moisture.
Usually helps with
Hydration
A sugar that can help attract and retain moisture.
Usually helps with
Hydration
A fruit sugar that can help attract and retain moisture.
Usually helps with
Hydration
Thickener
Polyacrylate Crosspolymer-6
A polymer used to thicken formulations and improve texture.
Usually helps with
Texture
A humectant that also functions as a solvent and preservative booster.
Usually helps with
Hydration, preservation
Solvent
Propylene Carbonate
A solvent that can help dissolve other ingredients.
Usually helps with
Solvent
A silicone that provides a smooth, silky feel and can help with product spreadability.
Usually helps with
Smoothing, texture
Antioxidant
Hydroxyacetophenone
A synthetic antioxidant that can help protect the formula and skin.
Usually helps with
Antioxidant protection
A natural emulsifier derived from soybeans or eggs, also has skin conditioning properties.
Usually helps with
Emulsifying, skin conditioning
A synthetic antioxidant used as a preservative. Some concerns exist regarding its safety in high concentrations.
Usually helps with
Preservation
Watch for
Potential irritant for sensitive skin
Chelating agent
Disodium Edta
A chelating agent that helps improve product stability by binding to metal ions.
Usually helps with
Formulation stability
Preservative
Phenoxyethanol
A common preservative. Can be an irritant for some individuals.
Usually helps with
Preservation
Watch for
Potential irritant
Preservative
Sodium Dehydroacetate
A preservative used to prevent microbial growth in cosmetic products.
Usually helps with
Preservation
Preservative
Potassium Sorbate
A preservative that inhibits the growth of mold and yeast.
Usually helps with
Preservation
Preservative
Sodium Benzoate
A preservative used to prevent microbial growth.
Usually helps with
Preservation
Colorant
Iron Oxides (Ci 77491)
Mineral pigments used for color.