The base of the formula, dissolving other ingredients.
Usually helps with
Hydration
Solvent
Dipropylene Glycol
Helps to dissolve ingredients and can improve product texture.
Usually helps with
Texture enhancement
Watch for
Can be mildly irritating for very sensitive skin.
Draws moisture into the skin, providing hydration.
Usually helps with
Hydration
A common humectant that also helps with product texture.
Usually helps with
Hydration, Texture
Watch for
Can be a mild irritant for some.
Emollient
Caprylyl Methicone
Provides a smooth, non-greasy feel and helps with product spreadability.
Usually helps with
Texture, Emollience
Humectant
Pentylene Glycol
A humectant that also has antimicrobial properties.
Usually helps with
Hydration, Preservation
Helps to calm redness, strengthen the skin barrier, and improve skin tone.
Usually helps with
Redness, Barrier support, Tone
Watch for
Can cause flushing or irritation in some individuals, especially at higher concentrations.
A humectant that also functions as a preservative booster.
Usually helps with
Hydration, Preservation
Emulsifier
Ceteraylt Olivate
Helps to blend oil and water components, providing a smooth texture.
Usually helps with
Texture
Antioxidant
Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Extract
Contains antioxidants that can help protect the skin from environmental damage.
Usually helps with
Antioxidant protection
Soothing Agent
Centella Asiatica Leaf Extract
Renowned for its ability to soothe, calm, and repair the skin, reducing redness and irritation.
Usually helps with
Soothing, Redness relief, Barrier repair
Emollient
Hydogentated Polydecene
A synthetic emollient that provides a smooth, non-greasy feel.
Usually helps with
Texture, Emollience
Emulsifier
Glyceryl Caprylate
Helps to stabilize emulsions and has some antimicrobial properties.
Usually helps with
Texture, Preservation
Soothes and protects the skin, promoting healing and reducing irritation.
Usually helps with
Soothing, Skin protection
A compound from Centella Asiatica known for its soothing and wound-healing properties.
Usually helps with
Soothing, Healing
Another compound from Centella Asiatica, aiding in skin repair and soothing.
Usually helps with
Soothing, Skin repair
The third key compound from Centella Asiatica, contributing to its calming and regenerative effects.
Usually helps with
Soothing, Regeneration
Skin-Conditioning Agent
Adenosine
Can help improve the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles and has soothing properties.
Usually helps with
Anti-aging, Soothing
Emulsifier
Polyckyceryl-4 Oleate
A gentle emulsifier used to create stable formulations.
Usually helps with
Texture
Emulsifier
Sodium Stearoyl Glutamate
A mild emulsifier that helps create a smooth texture.
Usually helps with
Texture
Peptide
Palmitoyl Tripeptide-8
A peptide that helps to reduce the appearance of redness and skin sensitivity.
Usually helps with
Redness reduction, Soothing
Emulsifier
Sorbitan Olivate
Derived from olive oil, it helps to emulsify and condition the skin.
Usually helps with
Texture, Emollience
Emulsifier
C14-22 Alcohols
A blend of fatty alcohols that help stabilize the emulsion and provide emollience.
Usually helps with
Texture, Emollience
Used to adjust the pH of the formulation.
Usually helps with
Formulation stability
Thickener
Ammonium Acrylolydimethalytaurate/Vp Copolymer
Helps to thicken the product and improve its texture.
Usually helps with
Texture
Thickener
Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer
A common thickening agent that improves product consistency.
Usually helps with
Texture
A widely used thickening agent that creates a gel-like consistency.
Usually helps with
Texture
Can provide a soft-focus effect and improve slip, but is primarily used here for its texture and cosmetic properties.
Usually helps with
Texture, Soft-focus effect
Watch for
Can be drying for some skin types.
A humectant that enhances skin hydration and improves the absorption of other ingredients.
Usually helps with
Hydration, Absorption
A humectant that provides hydration and a smooth feel.
Usually helps with
Hydration, Texture
A carbohydrate that can help attract and retain moisture.
Usually helps with
Hydration
Emulsifier
C12-20 Alkykl Glucoside
A gentle emulsifier derived from plant sugars.
Usually helps with
Texture
Surfactant
Sodium Surfactin
A mild surfactant that can help with cleansing and emulsification.
Usually helps with
Cleansing, Texture
A polysaccharide that can help with hydration.
Usually helps with
Hydration
Chelating Agent
Sodium Phytate
Helps to improve the stability of the formula by binding to metal ions.
Usually helps with
Formulation stability
Colorant
Yellow 5 (Ci 19140)
A synthetic dye used for color.
Watch for
Can cause allergic reactions or irritation in sensitive individuals.
Colorant
Blue 1 (Ci 42090)
A synthetic dye used for color.
Watch for
Can cause allergic reactions or irritation in sensitive individuals.