The base of the formulation, dissolving other ingredients.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Cleansing Agent
Poloxamer 184
A mild, non-ionic surfactant that effectively cleanses without stripping the skin. Often used in eye drops.
Usually helps with
Sensitive skin, all skin types
Watch for
Generally well-tolerated
Thickener
Ammonium Polyacryloyldimethyl Taurate
A synthetic polymer used to thicken cosmetic formulations.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Cleansing Agent
Decyl Glucoside
A very mild, plant-derived surfactant that gently cleanses without stripping the skin's natural moisture barrier.
Usually helps with
Sensitive skin, dry skin, all skin types
Thickener
Sodium Polyacryloyldimethyl Taurate
A synthetic polymer used to thicken cosmetic formulations.
Usually helps with
All skin types
A humectant that attracts water to the skin, helping to keep it hydrated and soft.
Usually helps with
Dry skin, normal skin, all skin types
Emulsifier
Polyglyceryl-3 Cocoate
An emulsifier derived from coconut oil and glycerin, helping to blend oil and water.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Emulsifier
Polyglyceryl-4 Caprate
An emulsifier derived from caprylic acid and glycerin, helping to blend oil and water.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Emulsifier
Polyglyceryl-4 Caprylate/Caprate
An emulsifier derived from caprylic and capric acids and glycerin, helping to blend oil and water.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Emulsifier
Polyglyceryl-4 Laurate/Sebacate
An emulsifier derived from lauric and sebacic acids and glycerin, helping to blend oil and water.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Emulsifier
Polyglyceryl-6 Caprylate
An emulsifier derived from caprylic acid and glycerin, helping to blend oil and water.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Emulsifier
Polyglyceryl-6 Ricinoleate
An emulsifier derived from castor oil and glycerin, helping to blend oil and water.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Emulsifier
Sorbitan Sesquioleate
An emulsifier that helps to stabilize oil and water mixtures.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Watch for
Can be a mild irritant for some
Used to adjust the pH of the product to be gentle on the skin.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Chelating Agent
Sodium Phytate
A chelating agent that helps to improve the stability and efficacy of the formula by binding to metal ions.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Preservative
Phenoxyethanol
A common preservative used to prevent microbial growth in cosmetic products.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Watch for
Can be irritating for very sensitive skin
Opacifier
Synthetic Fluorphlogopite
A synthetic mineral used to create a pearlescent effect.
Usually helps with
All skin types
A mineral used to control the transparency of the product.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Opacifier
Titanium Dioxide (CI 77891)
A mineral pigment used to provide color and opacity.
Usually helps with
All skin types