The base of the formula, dissolving other ingredients.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Attracts water to the skin, keeping it hydrated and soft.
Usually helps with
All skin types, especially dry or dehydrated
Surfactant
Sodium Laurylglucosides Hydroxypropylsulfonate
A gentle, plant-derived surfactant that creates lather and cleanses the skin.
Usually helps with
Most skin types
Watch for
Can be mildly irritating for extremely sensitive skin
Surfactant
Sodium Methyl Cocoyl Taurate
A mild surfactant that helps to lift dirt and oil.
Usually helps with
Most skin types
Surfactant
Cocamidopropyl Betaine
A co-surfactant that enhances lather and mildness.
Usually helps with
Most skin types
Watch for
Can cause allergic reactions in some individuals
Conditioning Agent
Hydroxypropyl Bis-Hydroxyethyldimonium Chloride
Helps to condition and soften the skin.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Thickener
PEG-120 Methyl Glucose Dioleate
Used to thicken the formula and improve texture.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Watch for
Can be comedogenic for some
Helps to hydrate the skin and improve product absorption.
Usually helps with
All skin types
A component of the skin's natural moisturizing factor, it helps to bind moisture to the skin.
Usually helps with
All skin types, especially dry or dehydrated
Exfoliates inside the pores to help clear congestion and prevent breakouts. This is encapsulated for sustained release.
Usually helps with
Oily, acne-prone skin
Watch for
Can cause dryness or irritation, especially when starting; use sunscreen
A gentle exfoliating acid that helps to brighten and improve skin texture.
Usually helps with
Dull skin, uneven tone
Watch for
Can cause mild irritation
Emollient
Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter
Moisturizes and softens the skin.
Usually helps with
Dry, normal skin
Watch for
Can be comedogenic for some acne-prone individuals
Skin Conditioning Agent
Fucus Vesiculosus Extract
A seaweed extract that can have antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Antioxidant
Curcuma Longa (Turmeric) Root Extract
Known for its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.
Usually helps with
Inflamed skin, dullness
Watch for
Can temporarily stain skin
Soothing Agent
Aloe Barbadensis Flower Extract
Soothes and hydrates the skin.
Usually helps with
Irritated, dry skin
Antioxidant
Allium Sativum (Garlic) Bulb Extract
Contains compounds with potential antioxidant and antimicrobial benefits.
Usually helps with
Acne-prone skin
Watch for
Strong odor, potential for irritation
Antioxidant
Laminaria Ochroleuca Extract
A brown algae extract with antioxidant and soothing properties.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Antioxidant
Passiflora Incarnata Extract
Contains antioxidants that can help protect the skin.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Antioxidant
Salvia Officinalis (Sage) Leaf Extract
Has antioxidant and astringent properties.
Usually helps with
Oily skin
Provides a cooling sensation and can help reduce itching.
Usually helps with
Congested skin
Watch for
Can be irritating or drying for some
Provides a refreshing, cooling sensation.
Usually helps with
Oily, congested skin
Watch for
Can cause irritation or dryness
Astringent
Eucalyptus Globulus Leaf Extract
Has astringent properties that can help tighten pores.
Usually helps with
Oily skin
Watch for
Can be irritating or drying
Astringent
Hamamelis Virginiana (Witch Hazel) Leaf Extract
A natural astringent that helps to tone the skin and reduce oiliness.
Usually helps with
Oily, acne-prone skin
Watch for
Can be drying or irritating if alcohol content is high
Antioxidant
Solanum Melongena (Eggplant) Fruit Extract
Contains antioxidants that may help protect the skin.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Surfactant
Cocamidopropyl Dimethylamine
A mild surfactant that helps with cleansing and foam boosting.
Usually helps with
Most skin types
Watch for
Potential for allergic reactions
Surfactant
Sodium Methyl Oleoyl Taurate
A mild surfactant that helps cleanse the skin.
Usually helps with
Most skin types
Soothing Agent
Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate
Derived from licorice root, it helps to calm and soothe the skin.
Usually helps with
Sensitive, irritated skin
Chelating Agent
Tetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate
Helps to stabilize the formula by binding to metal ions.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Helps to mix oil and water-based ingredients.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Watch for
Can be a penetration enhancer, potentially increasing irritation from other ingredients
Antimicrobial
Melaleuca Alternifolia (Tea Tree) Leaf Oil
Has potent antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties, effective for acne.
Usually helps with
Acne-prone, oily skin
Watch for
Can be irritating or drying if used in high concentrations; potential for sensitization
Antioxidant
Melia Azadirachta Leaf Extract
Contains compounds with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Antioxidant
Melia Azadirachta Flower Extract
Contains compounds with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Skin Conditioning Agent
Corallina Officinalis Extract
An algae extract that may offer antioxidant benefits.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Antioxidant
Melissa Officinalis Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract
Contains antioxidants and has soothing properties.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Antioxidant
Coccinia Indica Fruit Extract
Contains antioxidants that may help protect the skin.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Skin Conditioning Agent
Angelica Archangelica Extract
May have antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Soothing Agent
Chamomilla Recutita (Matricaria) Flower Extract
Known for its calming and anti-inflammatory properties.
Usually helps with
Sensitive, irritated skin
Antioxidant
Citrus Limon (Lemon) Fruit Extract
Contains Vitamin C and antioxidants, but can be photosensitizing and potentially irritating.
Usually helps with
Dull skin
Watch for
Photosensitivity, potential irritation
Antioxidant
Echinacea Angustifolia Leaf Extract
Contains compounds with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Preservative
Ethylhexylglycerin
A preservative that also has skin-conditioning properties.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Watch for
Can cause skin irritation or allergic reactions in some individuals
Antioxidant
Ocimum Basilicum (Basil) Flower/Leaf Extract
Contains antioxidants that may help protect the skin.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Antioxidant
Ocimum Sanctum Leaf Extract
Contains antioxidants that may help protect the skin.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Soothing Agent
Anthemis Nobilis Flower Extract
Known for its calming and anti-inflammatory properties.
Usually helps with
Sensitive, irritated skin
Vitamin C, a potent antioxidant that brightens and protects the skin.
Usually helps with
Dullness, uneven tone
Watch for
Can be unstable and degrade; potential for irritation
Antioxidant
Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract
Green tea extract, rich in antioxidants that protect against free radical damage.
Usually helps with
All skin types
A carbohydrate that can help absorb excess oil.
Usually helps with
Oily skin
Can help absorb excess oil and provide a matte finish.
Usually helps with
Oily skin
A fatty acid that can moisturize and soften the skin.
Usually helps with
Dry skin
Watch for
Can be comedogenic for some
Helps to control oil production and has anti-inflammatory properties.
Usually helps with
Oily, acne-prone skin
A type of clay that absorbs excess oil and impurities.
Usually helps with
Oily skin
Watch for
Can be drying if overused
Peptide
Palmitoyl Tripeptide-5
A synthetic peptide that can help stimulate collagen production and improve skin firmness.
Usually helps with
Aging skin
pH Adjuster
Aminomethyl Propanol
Used to adjust the pH of the product.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Watch for
Can be irritating in high concentrations
Viscosity Adjuster
Sodium Chloride
Used to thicken the formula.
Usually helps with
All skin types
pH Adjuster
Sodium Hydroxide
Used to adjust the pH of the product; can be irritating in high concentrations.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Watch for
Can cause irritation if pH is not properly adjusted
Sebum Regulator
Benzyl PCA
Helps to control sebum production and has antimicrobial properties.
Usually helps with
Oily, acne-prone skin
Watch for
Potential for irritation
Preservative
Phenoxyethanol
A common preservative that helps prevent microbial growth.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Watch for
Can cause skin irritation or allergic reactions in some individuals