The primary ingredient in most cosmetic formulations, acting as a base and solvent.
Usually helps with
Hydration
Surfactant
Sodium Lauroyl Sarcosinate
A mild anionic surfactant used for its cleansing and foaming properties. It is generally considered gentle.
Usually helps with
Cleansing, Lathering
Watch for
Can be mildly irritating for very sensitive skin in high concentrations.
A common humectant that attracts water to the skin, helping to maintain hydration and suppleness.
Usually helps with
Hydration, Skin Softening
A plant-derived humectant that enhances skin hydration and improves the penetration of other ingredients.
Usually helps with
Hydration, Ingredient Enhancement
Film Former
Acrylates Copolymer
A synthetic polymer used to create a film on the skin, providing texture and stability to the formula.
Usually helps with
Texture, Stability
A natural polymer that acts as a physical exfoliant, helping to remove dead skin cells.
Usually helps with
Physical Exfoliation, Texture Refinement
Watch for
Can be too abrasive for very sensitive skin.
A non-ionic surfactant derived from coconut oil and sugar, known for its mildness and good foaming properties.
Usually helps with
Gentle Cleansing, Lathering
An alpha-hydroxy acid (AHA) that provides chemical exfoliation. In this formulation, it likely works with the physical exfoliants to enhance skin renewal.
Usually helps with
Exfoliation, Brightening
Watch for
Can cause stinging or irritation, especially on compromised skin or at higher concentrations.
Preservative
Phenoxyisopropanol
A preservative used to prevent microbial growth in cosmetic products.
Usually helps with
Preservation
Watch for
Can be a skin irritant for some individuals.
Exfoliant
Microcrystalline Cellulose
A derivative of cellulose, used as a thickening agent and a mild physical exfoliant.
Usually helps with
Physical Exfoliation, Texture
Watch for
Can be too abrasive for very sensitive skin.
Viscosity Adjuster
Sodium Chloride
Common salt, used here to adjust the viscosity of the cleanser.
Usually helps with
Texture
A surfactant derived from lauric acid. Can be cleansing but potentially drying.
Usually helps with
Cleansing
Watch for
Can be drying or irritating for some skin types.
A polysaccharide used as a thickening and stabilizing agent.
Usually helps with
Texture, Stability
Fragrance
Parfum/Fragrance
Adds scent to the product. Fragrance components can be common allergens.
Watch for
Potential for skin irritation and allergic reactions.
Derived from jojoba oil, these esters act as emollients, helping to soften and smooth the skin.
Usually helps with
Skin Softening, Emollience
A humectant and emollient that also has some antimicrobial properties, helping to preserve the formula.
Usually helps with
Hydration, Preservation
Watch for
Can cause mild irritation in some individuals.
Chelating Agent
Disodium Edta
A chelating agent that enhances the stability and effectiveness of preservatives by binding to metal ions.
Usually helps with
Product Stability
Watch for
Can enhance penetration of other ingredients; concerns about environmental persistence.
Antioxidant
Actinidia Chinensis (Kiwi) Fruit Extract
Rich in Vitamin C and antioxidants, it helps to brighten the skin and protect against environmental damage.
Usually helps with
Brightening, Antioxidant Protection
Preservative
Sodium Benzoate
A common preservative that inhibits the growth of bacteria and fungi.
Usually helps with
Preservation
Watch for
Can cause allergic reactions in sensitive individuals, especially when combined with citric acid.
Soothing Agent
Melissa Officinalis Leaf Extract
Also known as lemon balm extract, it has soothing and antioxidant properties.
Usually helps with
Soothing, Antioxidant
Surfactant
Saponaria Officinalis Leaf Extract
A natural source of saponins, which provide gentle cleansing and foaming.
Usually helps with
Gentle Cleansing, Natural Foaming
Soothing Agent
Gentiana Lutea Extract
Extract from the gentian root, known for its soothing and skin-conditioning properties.
Usually helps with
Soothing, Skin Conditioning
Colorant
Ci 77492/Iron Oxides
Mineral-derived pigments used to color the product.
Preservative
Potassium Sorbate
A preservative used to prevent the growth of mold, yeast, and fungi.
Usually helps with
Preservation
Watch for
Generally considered safe, but can cause mild irritation in some.
A mineral used for its absorbent properties and to improve texture. Concerns exist regarding potential asbestos contamination in some talc sources, though cosmetic grade talc is typically tested.
Usually helps with
Absorbency, Texture
Watch for
Potential for irritation if inhaled; concerns about contamination in some sources.
A synthetic red pigment used for coloring.
A polysaccharide derived from starch, used as an absorbent and to improve texture.
Usually helps with
Absorbency, Texture
Purifying Agent
Moringa Oleifera Seed Extract
Known for its ability to help purify the skin by removing pollutants and environmental aggressors.
Usually helps with
Purifying, Detoxifying
Support
Cocamidopropyl Betaine
Included in the source ingredient list. Glass treats this as part of the supporting formula unless it overlaps with a known active, preservative, or fragrance flag.
Usually helps with
Formula completeness and routine context
Watch for
Personal sensitivity, especially if your skin is reactive or the ingredient overlaps with other products in your routine